Lanzarote, Canary Islands, Spain

Lanzarote's bustling capital of Arrecife is named for the black reefs behind which boats once hid from pirates. The dark, barren hills and vast craters of the island’s spectacular volcanic terrain can be explored by bus or 4x4, on foot or by camel, and nearby Timanfaya National Park is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The island is also renowned for its stellar beaches. Manmade attractions include Castillo de San Gabriel, on a tiny islet facing town, and Castillo de San Jose, home to the contemporary art museum. Arrecife surrounds a natural lagoon known as Charco de San Ginés, lined with charming cottages and the pretty Church of San Ginés. A few miles north of Arrecife is the home of artist César Manrique, the island’s favorite son. Manrique left a lasting impact on the aesthetics of Lanzarote, from the absence of high-rise hotels to the trademark whitewashed houses with green or blue woodwork.